Cisplatin lysosomes
WebNov 2, 2024 · Lysosomal exocytosis is a Ca 2+ -dependent process whereby lysosomes fuse with the plasma membrane and release their contents to the extracellular space [ 74]. Interestingly, lysosomal … WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is an inorganic platinum derivative that is widely used for chemotherapy of various solid tumours. In cancer cells, cisplatin induces DNA crosslinks and DNA adducts, triggering the...
Cisplatin lysosomes
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WebNov 7, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II)) is a square-planar geometry platinum coordination compound synthesized for the first time in 1844. Its cytotoxic properties were discovered in the 1970s and since its approval by FDA for cancer therapy in 1978 it has become one of the most commonly used drugs in the treatment of human … WebCisplatin, a class of platinum-containing anticancer drugs for the treatment of solid tumors, is a substrate of OCT2 and MATE1/MATE2-K. OCT2 is expressed in the basolateral …
WebSep 21, 2015 · Platinum-based cisplatin is a first-line therapeutic agent used in the treatment of multiple cancers, including ovarian cancer. Cisplatin acts by inducing DNA damage, triggering cell cycle arrest, and initiating apoptosis ( 4 ). However, many ovarian cancer patients develop acquired cisplatin resistance, resulting in failure of … WebFeb 1, 2014 · Here we show that a synergistic interaction can be achieved between sunitinib and cisplatin through a mechanism involving both the apoptotic and the autophagic/lysosomal systems. Such drug cooperation results in enhanced growth inhibition and cell death in both MTC cell culture and tumor xenografts. Materials and Methods …
WebBafilomycin A1 increases the sensitivity of tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells to cisplatin by inhibiting the lysosomal uptake of platinum ions but not autophagy. Author links open overlay panel Hong-Ying Chu a b 1, Wei Wang a 1, Xue Chen a, ... Lysosome is a potential target for increasing the cytotoxicity of DDP. WebAutophagy is defined as the process of intracellular degradation of cytoplasmic materials in the lysosome; however, the correlation between autophagy and drug resistance remains controversial. ... The cisplatin (DDP)-resistant human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line (A549/DDP) and its parental A549 cell line were purchased from Rui Cong ...
WebNov 7, 2024 · Although cisplatin is one of the most common antineoplastic drug, its successful utilisation in cancer treatment is limited by the drug resistance. Multiple …
WebLysosomes have been proposed to sequester drugs, including cisplatin, and may therefore contribute to drug resistance. However, the mechanism(s) that facilitate this remains unclear. Our work demonstrates that the CACC TMEM16A drives lysosomal … We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. increase in repo rateWebCytoplasmic material is transported to lysosomes for degradation and recovery through autophagy. ... Y. et al. Cisplatin-induced autophagy protects breast cancer cells from apoptosis by regulating ... increase in retained earnings formulaWebSep 25, 2024 · We investigated whether triggering lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) or suppressing autophagy can restore cisplatin susceptibility in lung cancer with … increase in sales graphWebThe nanomaterial consists of peptide amphiphiles, which self-assemble into nanoparticles, colocalize with the lysosome, and change conformation to nanofibrils due to lysosomal pH shift, which leads to the disruption of the lysosome, cell death, and cisplatin sensitization. increase in sba disaster loanWebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often … increase in return on investment meansWebAug 3, 2024 · The eukaryotic endomembrane system (EMS) is a set of interrelated membrane-bound organelles that include the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi, lysosome and the plasma membrane, as well as the vesicles trafficking between them. It is responsible for numerous cellular processes, such as endocytosis and exocytosis. increase in risk free rateWebApr 26, 2016 · Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function. Reducing autophagy initiation protects against doxorubicin cardiotoxicity. Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function. increase in respiratory rate